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Writer's pictureDr. Mike Nguyen

Understanding the Different Types of Dental Cleanings



different types of dental cleanings
Dental Cleaning

Introduction: Regular dental cleanings are essential for maintaining good oral health, but not all cleanings are the same. Depending on your specific needs, different types of dental cleanings may be recommended. In this blog post, we’ll explore the various types of dental cleanings and help you understand which one might be best for your situation.


1. Prophylaxis Cleaning (Routine Cleaning): A prophylaxis cleaning, commonly referred to as a routine cleaning, is the standard procedure most patients receive during their regular dental check-ups. This type of cleaning is designed for individuals with generally healthy gums and teeth, with minimal plaque and tartar buildup.

  • What to Expect: During a prophylaxis cleaning, Dr. Mike Nguyen or a dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar from the surfaces of your teeth, including areas that are hard to reach with brushing and flossing. Your teeth will also be polished to remove surface stains, leaving your smile bright and clean.

  • Who Needs It: This cleaning is ideal for patients who maintain regular dental visits and practice good oral hygiene at home.


2. Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Scaling and root planing, often referred to as deep cleaning, is a more intensive procedure designed to treat gum disease (periodontitis). This cleaning goes beyond the gumline to address plaque and tartar buildup below the gums.

  • What to Expect: Scaling involves removing plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces and the root surfaces beneath the gums. Root planing smooths the tooth roots to help prevent future buildup and promote gum reattachment.

  • Who Needs It: This type of cleaning is recommended for patients with signs of gum disease, such as deep gum pockets, inflammation, or bleeding gums.


3. Periodontal Maintenance Cleaning: After completing scaling and root planing, ongoing care is crucial to manage gum disease and prevent its progression. Periodontal maintenance cleanings are specialized follow-up cleanings that focus on keeping gum disease under control.

  • What to Expect: Periodontal maintenance involves thorough cleaning of the teeth and gums, including areas below the gumline. This cleaning is typically performed more frequently than routine cleanings, depending on the severity of the gum disease.

  • Who Needs It: Patients who have been treated for gum disease will benefit from periodontal maintenance cleanings to maintain their oral health.


4. Gross Debridement Cleaning: Gross debridement cleanings are necessary for patients with heavy plaque and tartar buildup that has accumulated over time, often due to missing several dental visits. This type of cleaning is more intensive and may be the first step before a more routine cleaning can be performed.

  • What to Expect: A gross debridement cleaning involves the removal of significant amounts of plaque and tartar from all areas of the teeth and gums. Once the bulk of the buildup is removed, a more detailed examination and cleaning can be completed.

  • Who Needs It: This cleaning is recommended for patients who have not visited the dentist for an extended period and have extensive plaque and tartar buildup.


Conclusion: Understanding the different types of dental cleanings can help you make informed decisions about your oral health care. Whether you need a routine cleaning or a more specialized treatment, Dr. Mike Nguyen and the team at A Great Smile Arizona are here to provide the care you need. Schedule your next dental cleaning today and take the first step toward a healthier, brighter smile.

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